Hail Damage Guide: Cars, Roofs, Windows, and Insurance Notes
What hail can damage, how hail size relates to impacts, what to check after a storm, and how to document damage safely.
What hail damages
Hail can dent vehicles, crack windshields, bruise shingles, damage vents, break skylights, shred plants, and chip siding or paint.
Damage depends on hail size, density, wind speed, roof age, material, and how long the hail falls.
Safety first
Do not climb onto a wet or damaged roof. Look from the ground, windows, attic, or with a qualified inspector if needed.
Watch for broken glass, slick surfaces, loose branches, and downed lines after severe storms.
Documentation
Take wide photos and close photos. Include timestamps when possible, and photograph hailstones with a ruler or common object if it is safe.
Keep receipts for temporary repairs such as tarps. Avoid permanent repairs until you understand insurance requirements.
Prevention and preparedness
If severe hail is forecast, park under sturdy cover when available and move fragile outdoor items inside.
Impact-resistant roofing materials and shutters can reduce some risk, but no exterior surface is hail-proof in every storm.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size hail damages cars?
Hail around quarter size can start causing dents, but damage depends on wind, hail hardness, vehicle surface, and storm duration.
Should I climb on my roof after hail?
No. Inspect from safe locations or use a qualified professional.
Can hail damage show up later?
Yes. Roof bruising, leaks, or weakened materials may become more obvious after later rain or aging.